Introducing public health

by The Open University

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1 Public health on the ground

You start by exploring a group of public health-related projects in Coventry, England.

Activity 1 Health initiatives in Coventry, England

1 hour

Watch the case study, Health initiatives in Coventry, England. Give yourself time to watch carefully as this is a large multidisciplinary project to promote public health in a complex city environment. You may need to look at the video more than once to complete the tasks below.

  1. Make a list of all the factors mentioned by people in Coventry that might influence health and ill-health.
  2. Make a list of the range of people involved in the Coventry initiatives and note down what their roles are.
Interactive content appears here. Please visit the website to use it.Transcript (opens in new window)Health initiatives in Coventry, England

Comment

How did you get on?

The health influences that I listed included: diet, smoking, sexual activity, domestic violence and poverty. They also included some more indirect barriers to health, such as lack of confidence, cultural and language barriers and lack of adequate access to services. In addition, there was mention of some existing health conditions, such as diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol, which might be made worse by some of the factors already mentioned. For example, existing high blood pressure is likely to be exacerbated by heavy smoking or by the stress linked to inadequate service provision or barriers to access.

Did the range of people involved in the Coventry initiatives surprise you? Health, local council, voluntary bodies and volunteers all played a part. This indicates that promoting public health is complex and not confined to the health sector. Communities and lay people can be active co-workers ? not just ‘patients? or ‘clients? to whom things are done. Indeed, as the study highlighted, communities may have different priorities to those of professionals.

Keep any notes you make in your learning journal  for later reference.

Original Copyright © 2008 The Open University. Now made available within the Creative Commons framework under the CC Attribution – Non-commercial licence.