French

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In all plural forms, the s at the end of each subject pronoun, normally unpronounced, becomes a z sound and the n of on becomes pronounced when followed by a vowel.

Common -er Verbs

French Grammar ? Print version ?

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Formation of Common -er Verbs Formation des verbes communs en -er

Infinitive Stem

Present Indicative Conjugation

First Person

Second Person Third Person

parler

parl Je parle

Tu parles

Il parle

Singular

to speak

Nous parlons

Vous parlez

Ils parlent

Plural

habiter

habit J'habite

Tu habites

Il habite

Singular

to live

Nous habitons

Vous habitez

Ils habitent

Plural

écouter écout J'écoute

Tu écoutes

Il écoute

Singular

to listen

Nous écoutons

Vous écoutez

Ils écoutent

Plural

S'amuser

Main article: French/Grammar/Verbs/Pronominal

The verb s'amuser means to have fun in English. It is a type of pronominal verb (a verb that includes a pronoun as part of it) called a reflexive verb, which means that the action of the verb is reflect ed back onto the subject. Literally translated, the verb means To amuse oneself.

Formation

French Grammar ? Print version ?

audio (upload)

Formation of Common -er Verbs Formation des verbes communs en -er

Infinitive Stem

Present Indicative Conjugation

First Person

Second Person Third Person

s'amuser amus Je m'amuse

Tu t'amuses

Il s'amuse

Singular

to have fun

Nous nous amusons Vous vous amusez Ils s'amusent

Plural

Conjugated Verb + Infinitive

Like in English, some verbs can be followed by infinitives. The most common -er verbs used in this manner are aimer and détester.

J'aime parler. - I like to talk.

Nous détestons travailler. - We hate working.

When negating a sentence, remember that the negative goes around the conjugated verb.

Je n'aime pas parler. - I don't like to speak.

D: Recreation

Here is a short dialog about people planning/doing leisure activities. Besides the new vocabulary you should also have a look at how the verbs are conjugated depending on the subject of the sentence.

Jean-Paul : Qu'est-ce que vous faites ?

Marc et Paul : Nous jouons au tennis.

Marie : Je finis mes devoirs.

Michel : J'attends mon amie.

Pierre : Je vais au parc.

Christophe : Je viens du stade.

V: Recreation

Qu'est-ce que vous faites? What are you doing?

jouer

to play

finir[10]

to finish

attendre[11]

to wait (for)

aimer

to like

détester

to hate