French

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tellement discrètement ("so discreetly")

An adverb that modifies an Infinitive (verbal noun) generally comes after the infinitive: marcher lentement ("to walk slowly")

But negative adverbs, such as pas ("not"), plus ("not any more"), and jamais come before the infinitive: ne pas marcher ("not to walk")

An adverb that modifies a main verb or clause comes either after the verb, or before the clause: Lentement il commença à marcher or Il commença lentement à marcher ("Slowly, he began to walk"

or "He began slowly to walk").

Note that, unlike in English, this is true even of negative adverbs:

Jamais je n'ai fait cela or Je n'ai jamais fait cela ("Never have I done that" or "I've never done that") List of common adverbs

après

1. afterwards

On va au cinéma après

We'll go to the cinema afterwards

2. also a preposition

Grammatical Gender

Gender of nouns

In French, all nouns have a grammatical gender, that is, they are masculine or feminine for the purposes of grammar only.

Most nouns that express entities with gender (people and animals) use both a feminine form and a masculine form, for example, the two words for "actor" in French are acteur (m) and actrice (f).

The nouns that express entities without gender (e.g., objects and abstract concepts) have only one form. This form can be masculine or feminine. For example, la voiture (the car) can only be feminine; le stylo (the pen) can only be masculine.

There are some nouns that express entities with gender for which there is only one form, which is used regardless of the actual gender of the entity, for example, the word for person; personne; is always feminine, even if the person is male, and the word for teacher; professeur; is always masculine even if the teacher is female.

With all that being said, there are three nouns in French where gender is altered when put in the plural form: amour (un bel amour => des belles amours orgue délice

Examples

French Grammar ? Print version ?

audio (info ?113 kb ? help)

Gender of Nouns Genre des Noms

Common Endings Used

Masculine

With Masculine Nouns:

le cheval

the horse

-age

le fromage

the cheese

le chien

the dog

-r

le professeur

the teacher

le livre

the book

-t

le chat

the cat

le bruit

the noise

-isme

le capitalisme

capitalism

Common Endings Used

Feminine

With Feminine Nouns:

la colombe

the dove

-ie

la boulangerie

the bakery

la chemise

the shirt

-ion

la nation

the nation

la maison

the house

-ite/-ité la fraternité

brotherhood

la liberté

liberty

-nce

la balance

the scales

-nne

la fille

the girl

-mme